phosphoglucosamine mutase
Pathways
glycogen biosynthesis (BRENDA)
:= BRENDA, := KEGG, := MetaCyc, := SABIO-RK
:= amino acid sequences := show the reaction diagram
EC Number
Reaction
Pathways
Reaction IDs
Stoichiometry Check
Missing Substrate
Missing Product
Commentary
Remark
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
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natural substrates
phosphoglucomutase (alpha-D-glucose-1,6-bisphosphate-dependent)
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
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natural substrates
phosphoacetylglucosamine mutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
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natural substrates
phosphoglucomutase (glucose-cofactor)
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
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natural substrates
beta-Phosphoglucomutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
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natural substrates
phosphomannomutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
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natural substrates
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
nucleoside-triphosphate-aldose-1-phosphate nucleotidyltransferase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
glucose-1-phosphate cytidylyltransferase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
glucuronate-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
UTP-monosaccharide-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine diphosphorylase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose
: Pentose and glucuronate interconversions,
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Galactose metabolism,
Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis,
Glycerolipid metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of cofactors,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
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: UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase
natural substrates
glycogenin glucosyltransferase
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + glycogenin = UDP + alpha-D-glucosylglycogenin
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: Glycogenin is the enzyme itself.
natural substrates
UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate-2,6-diaminopimelate ligase
ATP + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-glycyl-D-glutamate + L-alanine = ADP + phosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-glycyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-L-alanine
: BS443194
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glycogen(starch) synthase
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n = UDP + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n+1
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: GYS [KO:K00693] requires glycogenin [KO:K00750] for priming.
natural substrates
starch synthase (glycosyl-transferring)
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n = UDP + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n+1
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: GYS [KO:K00693] requires glycogenin [KO:K00750] for priming.
natural substrates
NDP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n = UDP + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n+1
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: GYS [KO:K00693] requires glycogenin [KO:K00750] for priming.
natural substrates
1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
4-alpha-glucanotransferase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
alpha-amylase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
glucan 1,4-alpha-maltotriohydrolase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
glucan 1,4-alpha-maltohydrolase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
neopullulanase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
pullulanase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
cyclomaltodextrinase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer
isoamylase
maltodextrin + maltodextrin = maltooligosaccharides
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: Transfers a segment of a 1,4-α-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxyl group in a similar glucan chain, forming a 1,6 branch point. Converts amylose into amylopectin. The Common name requires a qualification depending on the product, glycogen or amylopectin, e.g. glycogen branching enzyme, amylopectin branching enzyme. The latter has frequently been termed Q-enzyme.; Hydrolysis of (1->6)-α-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their β-limit dextrins. Also readily hydrolyses amylopectin. Differs from EC 3.2.1.41 (pullulanase) and EC 3.2.1.142 (limit dextrinase) by its inability to hydrolyse pullulan, and by limited action on α-limit dextrins. Maltose is the smallest sugar it can release from an α-(1->6)-linkage.
natural substrates, polymer